Your home environment significantly impacts your cat's happiness and behavior. Creating a cat-friendly space involves understanding their natural instincts and providing appropriate outlets for their behaviors. Vertical space is crucial for cats, as they naturally seek high vantage points. Install cat trees, shelves, or window perches to satisfy this instinct. These elevated spots also provide safe retreats when cats feel overwhelmed or need alone time. Scratching is a natural behavior that helps cats maintain their claws and mark territory. Provide multiple scratching posts made of different materials (sisal, carpet, cardboard) in various locations. Place them near areas where your cat naturally wants to scratch, such as near furniture or doorways. Cats need mental and physical stimulation. Interactive toys, puzzle feeders, and regular play sessions help prevent boredom and destructive behavior. Rotate toys regularly to maintain interest. Consider creating a "catio" or secure outdoor enclosure for safe outdoor access. Litter box placement and maintenance are critical. Place boxes in quiet, accessible locations away from food and water. Provide one box per cat plus one extra, and scoop daily. Choose appropriate litter and box size for your cat's preferences.